Ƙwararriyar gashin fuka-fukan penguin, masu bincike sun ɓullo da wani maganin da ba shi da sinadarai ga matsalar icing a kan layukan wutar lantarki, injin turbin iska har ma da fuka-fukan jirgin sama.
Tarin kankara na iya haifar da babbar illa ga ababen more rayuwa kuma, a wasu lokuta, yana haifar da katsewar wutar lantarki.
Ko injin turbin iska, da hasumiya na lantarki, jirage marasa matuka ko fuka-fukin jirgin sama, hanyoyin magance matsalolin galibi sun dogara ne kan fasahohin aiki masu tsada, masu tsada da kuzari, da kuma sinadarai iri-iri.
Tawagar masu bincike daga Jami'ar McGill ta Kanada sun yi imanin cewa sun sami wata sabuwar hanya mai ban sha'awa don magance matsalar bayan nazarin fuka-fukan gentoo penguin, da ke iyo a cikin sanyin ruwan Antarctica kuma gashinsu ba ya daskarewa ko da a yanayin zafi.da ƙasa mai daskarewa.
“Da farko mun binciki kaddarorin ganyen magarya, wadanda suke da kyau wajen bushewar ruwa, amma an gano cewa ba su da tasiri wajen bushewar ruwa,” in ji mataimakiyar Farfesa Ann Kitzig, wacce ta shafe kusan shekaru goma tana neman mafita.
"Sai da muka fara nazarin yawan gashin gashin penguin, mun gano wani abu na halitta wanda zai iya cire ruwa da kankara."
Tsarin da ba a iya gani ba na gashin tsuntsu na penguin (hoton sama) ya ƙunshi barbs da reshe waɗanda ke reshe daga raƙuman gashin fuka-fukan tsakiya tare da “ƙugiya” waɗanda ke haɗa gashin gashin fuka-fukan mutum ɗaya don samar da kilishi.
Gefen dama na hoton yana nuna guntun bakin karfekarferigar waya da masu binciken suka ƙawata da nanogrooves waɗanda ke kwaikwayon tsarin tsarin gashin gashin penguin.
"Mun gano cewa tsarin da aka yi da gashin fuka-fukan da kansu suna ba da damar ruwa, kuma shimfidarsu na rage mannewar kankara," in ji Michael Wood, daya daga cikin mawallafin binciken."Mun sami damar yin kwafin waɗannan abubuwan haɗin gwiwa tare da sarrafa Laser na waya da aka sakaraga.”
Kitzig ya yi bayanin: “Yana iya zama kamar bai dace ba, amma mabuɗin hana ƙanƙara shi ne duk ramukan da ke cikin ragar da ke sha ruwa a ƙarƙashin yanayin sanyi.Ruwan da ke cikin waɗannan pores ƙarshe ya daskare, kuma yayin da yake faɗaɗa, yana haifar da tsagewa, kamar ku.Mun gan shi a cikin kwandon kankara a cikin firiji.Muna buƙatar ƙoƙari kaɗan don cire ƙanƙarar ragamar mu saboda tsagewar kowane rami yana da sauƙi a saman saman waɗannan wayoyi masu sarƙoƙi.
Masu binciken sun gudanar da gwaje-gwajen ramin iska a saman da aka lullube da ragamar karfe kuma sun gano cewa maganin ya fi kashi 95 cikin 100 mafi inganci wajen hana icing fiye da goge bakin karfe da ba a kula ba.Saboda ba a buƙatar magani na sinadarai, sabuwar hanyar tana ba da mafita mai yuwuwa ba tare da kulawa ba ga matsalar gina ƙanƙara akan injinan iska, sandunan wuta da layukan wutar lantarki, da jirage marasa matuƙa.
Bakin karfe saƙar waya ragar waya wani nau'i ne na igiyar waya wanda aka yi da babbar waya ta bakin karfe.An haɗa wannan waya tare a cikin wani tsari na musamman don ƙirƙirar aragawanda yake da ƙarfi, mai ɗorewa, kuma mai jure lalata.

Bakin karfe saƙa ragar waya yawanci ana amfani da shi a cikin aikace-aikace da yawa, gami da masana'antu, kasuwanci, da saitunan zama.Sau da yawa ana amfani da shi azaman tacewa ko shingen kariya, saboda ana iya ƙirƙirar ta cikin sauƙi zuwa siffofi da girma dabam dabam.

Baya ga karko da juriya ga lalata, waya saƙar bakin karferagaHakanan yana da sauƙin sassauƙa, yana sauƙaƙa aiki tare da siffa.Hakanan yana iya jure yanayin zafi da matsa lamba, yana mai da shi kyakkyawan zaɓi don matsanancin yanayi.

Gabaɗaya, bakin karfekarfesaƙa waya raga ne mai m da kuma abin dogara abu wanda ya dace da iri-iri aikace-aikace.Dorewarta, juriya ga lalata, da babban aiki sun sa ya zama sanannen zaɓi ga masana'antu da aikace-aikace daban-daban.